"emprunar" meaning in All languages combined

See emprunar on Wiktionary

Verb [Asturian]

IPA: /empɾuˈnaɾ/, [ẽm.pɾuˈnaɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: From emprunu + -ar. Etymology templates: {{af|ast|emprunu|-ar}} emprunu + -ar Head templates: {{head|ast|verb|first-person singular indicative present|empruno|past participle|emprunáu|head=}} emprunar (first-person singular indicative present empruno, past participle emprunáu), {{ast-verb-ar|emprun}} emprunar (first-person singular indicative present empruno, past participle emprunáu) Inflection templates: {{ast-conj-ar|emprun}} Forms: empruno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], emprunáu [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], emprunar [infinitive], emprunando [gerund], m emprunáu [participle, past], f emprunada [participle, past], n emprunao [participle, past], m pl emprunaos [participle, past], f pl emprunaes [participle, past], empruno [first-person, indicative, present, singular], emprunes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], empruna [indicative, present, singular, third-person], emprunamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], emprunáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], emprunen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], emprunaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], emprunabes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], emprunaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], emprunábemos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], emprunábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], emprunabeis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], emprunabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], emprunaben [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], empruné [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], emprunasti [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], emprunesti [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], emprunó [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], emprunemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], emprunastis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], emprunestis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], emprunaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], emprunare [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], emprunara [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], emprunares [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], emprunaras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], emprunare [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], emprunara [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], emprunáremos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], emprunáramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], emprunareis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], emprunarais [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], emprunaren [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], emprunaran [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], emprunaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], emprunarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], emprunará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], emprunaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], emprunaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], emprunarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], emprunaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], emprunaríes [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], emprunaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], emprunaríemos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], emprunaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], emprunaríeis [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], emprunaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], emprunaríen [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], emprune [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], emprunes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], emprunas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], emprune [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], emprunemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], emprunéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], emprunen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], emprunan [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], emprunare [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], emprunara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], emprunares [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], emprunaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], emprunare [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], emprunara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], emprunáremos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], emprunáramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], emprunareis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], emprunarais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], emprunaren [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], emprunaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], empruna [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], emprunái [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. (archaic) to go up Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-emprunar-ast-verb-vrpB4Jgl Categories (other): Asturian entries with incorrect language header, Asturian terms suffixed with -ar, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Asturian entries with incorrect language header: 69 8 13 10 Disambiguation of Asturian terms suffixed with -ar: 41 14 21 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 16 22 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 12 17 13
  2. (archaic) to lift, erect Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-emprunar-ast-verb-66jUtk5e
  3. (now rare, of a terrain, way...) to become steeper Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-emprunar-ast-verb-NKqw6WTX
  4. (rare, figurative) to become more difficult Tags: figuratively, rare
    Sense id: en-emprunar-ast-verb-li--iG6v
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "emprunu",
      "emprunu#Asturian"
    ],
    [
      "-ar",
      "-ar#Asturian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "emprunu",
        "3": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "emprunu + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From emprunu + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empruno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáu",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ast-conj-ar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m emprunáu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f emprunada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n emprunao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pl emprunaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f pl emprunaes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunábemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruné",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunesti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunastis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunái",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "first-person singular indicative present",
        "4": "empruno",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "emprunáu",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "emprunar (first-person singular indicative present empruno, past participle emprunáu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "emprun"
      },
      "expansion": "emprunar (first-person singular indicative present empruno, past participle emprunáu)",
      "name": "ast-verb-ar"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "em‧pru‧nar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "em‧pru‧nar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "emprun"
      },
      "name": "ast-conj-ar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 8 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 14 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Asturian terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 16 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 12 17 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              75,
              82
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              86
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I walked through the land where it is said, God placed the Elysian Fields, and I climb to the peak of the mountain's son, that buried Pompeii with its vomit.",
          "ref": "1880, Xuan Acebal, Cantar y mas cantar:",
          "text": "Anduvi pe la tierra en que cuntaben que los Campos Elisios Dios punxera, y empruno á lo cimero fiu del monte, que entiarró con un gómitu á Pompeya.",
          "translation": "I walked through the land where it is said, God placed the Elysian Fields, and I climb to the peak of the mountain's son, that buried Pompeii with its vomit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up"
      ],
      "id": "en-emprunar-ast-verb-vrpB4Jgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to go up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              65,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "english": "and above the plain\nand above the riverside\nthe beautiful silver moon lifts itself\nand the tremor of the handsome starts begins...",
          "ref": "1909, Daniel Albuerne, ¡Probe Neñina! / Penes Fondes (poem):",
          "text": "y enriba del llanu\ny enriba la veiga\nla lluna de plata guapina s'empruna\ny entaman el tiemblu de las majas estrellas...!",
          "translation": "and above the plain\nand above the riverside\nthe beautiful silver moon lifts itself\nand the tremor of the handsome starts begins...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, erect"
      ],
      "id": "en-emprunar-ast-verb-66jUtk5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to lift, erect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become steeper"
      ],
      "id": "en-emprunar-ast-verb-NKqw6WTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "steeper",
          "steeper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "way...",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare, of a terrain, way...) to become steeper"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a terrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to become more difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-emprunar-ast-verb-li--iG6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, figurative) to become more difficult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/empɾuˈnaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽm.pɾuˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emprunar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Asturian lemmas",
    "Asturian terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Asturian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Asturian/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Asturian/aɾ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "emprunu",
      "emprunu#Asturian"
    ],
    [
      "-ar",
      "-ar#Asturian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "emprunu",
        "3": "-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "emprunu + -ar",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From emprunu + -ar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "empruno",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáu",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ast-conj-ar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m emprunáu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f emprunada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n emprunao",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pl emprunaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "f pl emprunaes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunabes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunábemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunabeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruné",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunasti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunesti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunastis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunestis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaríen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprune",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunarais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "empruna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "emprunái",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "first-person singular indicative present",
        "4": "empruno",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "emprunáu",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "emprunar (first-person singular indicative present empruno, past participle emprunáu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "emprun"
      },
      "expansion": "emprunar (first-person singular indicative present empruno, past participle emprunáu)",
      "name": "ast-verb-ar"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "em‧pru‧nar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "em‧pru‧nar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "emprun"
      },
      "name": "ast-conj-ar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Asturian",
  "lang_code": "ast",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian terms with archaic senses",
        "Asturian terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              75,
              82
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              86
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I walked through the land where it is said, God placed the Elysian Fields, and I climb to the peak of the mountain's son, that buried Pompeii with its vomit.",
          "ref": "1880, Xuan Acebal, Cantar y mas cantar:",
          "text": "Anduvi pe la tierra en que cuntaben que los Campos Elisios Dios punxera, y empruno á lo cimero fiu del monte, que entiarró con un gómitu á Pompeya.",
          "translation": "I walked through the land where it is said, God placed the Elysian Fields, and I climb to the peak of the mountain's son, that buried Pompeii with its vomit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to go up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian terms with archaic senses",
        "Asturian terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              65,
              72
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              70,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "english": "and above the plain\nand above the riverside\nthe beautiful silver moon lifts itself\nand the tremor of the handsome starts begins...",
          "ref": "1909, Daniel Albuerne, ¡Probe Neñina! / Penes Fondes (poem):",
          "text": "y enriba del llanu\ny enriba la veiga\nla lluna de plata guapina s'empruna\ny entaman el tiemblu de las majas estrellas...!",
          "translation": "and above the plain\nand above the riverside\nthe beautiful silver moon lifts itself\nand the tremor of the handsome starts begins...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift, erect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to lift, erect"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become steeper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "steeper",
          "steeper"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "way...",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now rare, of a terrain, way...) to become steeper"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a terrain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Asturian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become more difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, figurative) to become more difficult"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/empɾuˈnaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ẽm.pɾuˈnaɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emprunar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for emprunar meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.